The World Health Organization (WHO) divides Hodgkin lymphoma into two main subtypes. They are: Classical Hodgkin lymphoma
is characterized by the presence of both Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells. Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma is characterized by the presence of lymphocyte-predominant cells, sometimes termed “popcorn cells,” which are a variant of Reed-Sternberg cells. It is important to know your subtype since it plays a large part in determining the type of treatment you will receive. About 95 percent of people with Hodgkin lymphoma have
classical Hodgkin lymphoma. This subtype is further divided into four distinct subtypes shown in the table below. Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) affects about 5 percent of Hodgkin lymphoma patients. The following are some characteristics of NLPHL: Survival depends on many factors. No one can tell you exactly how long you will live. Below are general statistics based on large groups of people. Remember, they can’t tell you what will happen in your individual case. Your doctor can give you more information about your own outlook (prognosis). You can also talk about this with the Cancer Research UK nurses on freephone 0808 800 4040, from 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday. There are no UK-wide statistics available for Hodgkin lymphoma survival by stage. Survival statistics are available for each stage of Hodgkin lymphoma in England. These figures are for people diagnosed between 2013 and 2017. These statistics are non-age-standardised which means they don't take into account the age of the people with Hodgkin lymphoma. Stage 190 out of 100 people (90%) will survive their Hodgkin lymphoma for 5 years or more after diagnosis. Stage 2Around 90 out of 100 people (around 90%) will survive their Hodgkin lymphoma for 5 years or more after diagnosis. Stage 3Around 80 out of 100 people (around 80%) will survive their Hodgkin lymphoma for 5 years or more after diagnosis. Stage 4More than 70 out of 100 people (more than 70%) will survive their Hodgkin lymphoma for 5 years or more after being diagnosed. Cancer survival by stage at diagnosis for England, 2019 These statistics are for net survival. Net survival estimates the number of people who survive their cancer rather than calculating the number of people diagnosed with cancer who are still alive. In other words, it is the survival of cancer patients after taking into account that some people would have died from other causes if they had not had cancer. These statistics don’t take into account the age of the people with Hodgkin lymphoma. Statistics that do take into account the age (age-standardised statistics) are not available. Without age standardisation, the survival differences between the 4 stage groups can be influenced by the age of the people in each stage group, in addition to their disease progression or treatment. We should not use these non age-standardised figures to compare survival with other groups, such as different cancer types, stages, or populations from other countries. Survival for all stagesGenerally, for people with Hodgkin lymphoma in England:
Cancer survival by stage at diagnosis for England, 2019 These figures are for people diagnosed in England between 2013 and 2017. These statistics are for net survival. Net survival estimates the number of people who survive their cancer rather than calculating the number of people diagnosed with cancer who are still alive. In other words, it is the survival of cancer patients after taking into account that some people would have died from other causes if they had not had cancer. What affects survivalYour outcome depends on the stage of the lymphoma at diagnosis. This means where the lymphoma is in your body and whether it has spread. Your stage also depends on whether you had certain symptoms when you were diagnosed, such as weight loss, night sweats, or high temperatures. Your sex and age also affect outlook. Hodgkin lymphoma survival is higher in women than men. And survival is highest for people diagnosed aged under 40 years old. About these statisticsThe terms 1 year survival and 5 year survival don't mean that you will only live for 1 or 5 years. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) and researchers collect information. They watch what happens to people with cancer in the years after their diagnosis. 5 years is a common time point to measure survival. But some people live much longer than this. 5 year survival is the number of people who have not died from their cancer within 5 years after diagnosis. More statisticsRead more about understanding cancer statistics and incidence, mortality and survival statistics. For more in depth information about survival and other statistics for Hodgkin lymphoma, go to our Cancer Statistics section. Is nodular sclerosis Hodgkin lymphoma curable?Nodes are homogeneous and isodense to muscle without necrosis or calcifications. accounts for ~1% of all cancers. HL spreads contiguously and predictably along lymphatic pathways and is curable in ~90% of cases, depending on its stage and sub-type.
Is Stage 4 Hodgkin's lymphoma curable?The survival rate of stage 4 lymphoma is lower than that of the other stages, but doctors can cure the condition in some cases. People with a diagnosis of stage 4 lymphoma should discuss their treatment options and outlook with their doctor.
How long can you live with Stage 4 lymph node cancer?Stage 4 non-Hodgkin's diffuse large B-cell lymphoma has a five-year relative survival rate of 57%15. Stage 4 non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma has a five-year relative survival rate of 86%15. Stage 4 Hodgkin's lymphoma has a five-year relative survival rate of 82%16.
Is Stage 4 Hodgkin's lymphoma serious?What is stage 4 Hodgkin lymphoma? This is the most advanced stage for this type of cancer. In stage 4 Hodgkin lymphoma, the following is true: The cancer has spread to at least one organ outside of the lymphatic system, such as the liver, lungs or bone marrow.
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